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Africa’s Air Connectivity Set to Soar with AfDB’s New Aviation Financing Platform

The African Development Bank (AfDB) has unveiled a continent-wide aviation financing platform designed to transform Africa’s rapidly growing aviation demand into sustainable and profitable connectivity.

The announcement came during the two-day Airlines, Capital and Connectivity Forum held in Nairobi on 25–26 February 2026, convened by the AfDB in partnership with the African Airlines Association (AFRAA). The Forum brought together airline executives, transport ministers, regulators, investors, manufacturers, and development partners to explore solutions for Africa’s aviation challenges.

Africa is projected to become the world’s fastest-growing aviation market. Structural constraints, including high capital costs, fragmented regulations, infrastructure gaps, and limited access to long-term financing, have hindered growth. 

In response, the Bank is advancing the Integrated Aviation Transformation Program (IATP), a platform designed to modernise the continent’s aviation ecosystem and mobilise private, institutional, and concessional capital at scale.

Speaking at the Forum, AfDB Director for Infrastructure and Urban Development, Mike Salawou, highlighted that while Africa’s aviation demand is among the strongest globally, supply-side capacity and investment readiness lag behind. 

“The IATP seeks to de-risk priority investments, support early pilot transactions, and restore confidence among commercial and institutional financiers,” he said.

From an industry perspective, AFRAA Secretary General Abderahmane Berthé noted Africa’s immense potential. “Africa represents nearly 18 percent of the global population but accounts for less than three percent of worldwide air traffic, reflecting structural and regulatory barriers rather than weak demand.”

Representatives from Kenya Airways described the continent as the largest structural aviation opportunity of the 21st century. Over the next two decades, one in four new global air travellers is expected to originate from Africa, driven by rapid urbanisation, a growing middle-class population, and a youthful demographic profile.

However, profitability remains constrained. According to the International Air Transport Association (IATA), African airlines are projected to generate net margins of only 1 to 2 percent in 2026, below the global average of 3.9 percent, due to high fuel costs, heavy taxation, incomplete liberalisation, and limited hub infrastructure. 

Connectivity remains a bottleneck, with intra-African traffic accounting for just a quarter of total air travel. The full implementation of the Single African Air Transport Market (SAATM) is essential for unlocking efficient continental connectivity.

A keynote address by Eric Ntagengerwa, Head of Transport and Mobility at the African Union Commission (AUC), framed aviation reform as vital for Africa’s sovereignty, integration, and competitiveness. He noted that the SAATM is the designated African Union Theme for 2027.

Discussions at the Forum focused on practical delivery, including improving airline bankability, advancing climate-aligned aviation, developing cargo and logistics, building skills, and deploying innovative risk-sharing mechanisms under the IATP. Country case studies from Nigeria, Kenya, and Ethiopia demonstrated how national reforms can align with continental objectives and attract investment.

Samuel Obafemi Bajomo, Senior Adviser to Nigeria’s aviation ministry, emphasised that pro-investment policy frameworks are critical to strengthening connectivity and positioning aviation as a catalyst for trade, tourism, and shared prosperity.

The Forum concluded with a clear message. Africa’s aviation demand is real, accelerating, and irreversible. The priority now is execution, aligning policy, capital, and infrastructure to ensure aviation becomes a durable driver of inclusive growth and regional integration across the continent.

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