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ESMAZ Backs Govt’s Call to Formalize Mumfumbwe Gold Mining

The Emerald and Semi-Precious Stones Mining Association of Zambia (ESMAZ) has backed the government’s decision to suspend illegal mining activities in Mumfumbwe, calling for formalization and greater local participation in the gold sector.

In a statement issued by ESMAZ President Victor Kalesha, the association described the suspension as a necessary measure to protect lives and bring order to the chaotic gold rush. 

Kalesha emphasized that while artisanal and small-scale miners (ASMs) were operating outside legal parameters and selling to unauthorized buyers, the solution lies not in exclusion but formalization.

“We believe that formalizing their operations through the formation of cooperatives and acquisition of ASM licenses is a crucial step toward sustainable and responsible mining practices,” Kalesha said.

The association applauded the government’s move to introduce Zambia Gold Company under ZCCM-IH as a licensed aggregator to purchase gold directly from ASMs. This model, already bearing fruit in Mumbwa and potentially Rufunsa, is seen as a blueprint for successful small-scale gold trade. The construction of a gold buying center in Mumbwa was also noted as a positive sign of commitment to the sector.

Crucially, ESMAZ called on the government to prioritize Zambians in the licensing process, especially those who initially discovered gold in the area. “This approach will ensure that the benefits of mining are retained by Zambians and contribute to the local economy,” Kalesha added.

The association expressed strong support for the Ministry of Mines’ efforts, particularly the upcoming release of an ASM operating manual and the national small-scale mining conference set for August. These initiatives are expected to educate and guide miners on legal and environmentally safe practices.

Encouraging collaboration, Kalesha urged miners to form cooperatives and engage with the Ministry of Mines for licensing. “By working together, we can ensure that the benefits of mining are shared equitably among stakeholders, and that the industry operates in a safe, responsible, and sustainable manner,” he said.

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