Chief Kanyesha Extends Land to Protect Historic Mkushi Girls Liberation Site
His Royal Highness Chief Kanyesha of the Swaka people has taken a decisive step to safeguard the Mkushi Girls Liberation Site, extending land for the protection and preservation of the historic landmark that once served as a training camp for Zimbabwean freedom fighters.
The announcement was made during a tour of the site by the Vice President of Zimbabwe, Honourable Kembo Mohadi, who described the area as a lasting symbol of Zambia’s solidarity in the liberation struggle.
Chief Kanyesha banned tree cutting and animal grazing in the newly demarcated zone and appealed for further support to fence off a 10-hectare buffer area. He also called for improved community services, including a health post, infrastructure upgrades at Alick Nkhata School, and an access road to the site.
The Mkushi Girls Training Camp, established in the 1970s, was attacked by Rhodesian forces on 19 October 1978, resulting in the deaths of more than 1,000 freedom fighters. Today, only the mass graves are fenced, while other remains of the camp, including trenches, bunkers, a clinic, dining facilities, and a kitchen, remain exposed.
Vice President Mohadi pledged to honour the Chief’s requests, committing to the construction of a health facility and additional educational infrastructure for the local community. Touring the site’s ruins, he reflected on its tragic history, noting: “Forgiven but not forgotten. The perpetrators have been forgiven, but the sacrifice of the fallen will never be forgotten.”
The Acting Executive Director of the National Heritage Conservation Commission (NHCC), Mr Kagosi Mwamulowe, reaffirmed plans to secure national monument status for the site, with the ultimate goal of achieving World Heritage recognition.
He stressed the Commission’s commitment to ensuring that such places of memory are preserved for reflection, education, and appreciation by future generations.
