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Zambia Signs Landmark Solar Power Agreements to Boost Electricity Access

The Zambian government has taken a major step toward energy security and sustainability with the signing of Power Purchase Agreements (PPAs) under the Micro-Generator Scheme and Presidential Solar Initiative. 

The agreements, signed between ZESCO Limited and 29 Independent Power Producers (IPPs), mark a transformative shift in the country’s electricity sector.

Speaking at the signing ceremony, Minister of Energy, Hon. Makozo Chikote, MP, emphasized that these initiatives will increase Zambia’s renewable energy capacity by 332MWp, contributing to the government’s goal of achieving universal electricity access by 2030.

“These agreements are more than contracts; they represent a commitment to a self-sufficient, stable, and sustainable electricity future for Zambia,” said Minister Chikote.

The Micro-Generator Scheme will see small-scale solar projects, ranging from 100kW to 5MW, integrated into the national grid, adding 270MWp of clean energy. Meanwhile, the Presidential Solar Initiative will install 62MWp of solar power at government institutions, with construction set to begin in two months.

The initiative aligns with the government’s ambitious plans to:

  • Expand electricity access from 53.6% to 100% by 2030.
  • Increase the share of non-hydro renewable energy from 3% to 33%.
  • Promote clean cooking solutions, particularly benefiting women and marginalized communities. 

With Zambia’s growing demand for power—driven by mining, agriculture, and industrialization—the government is investing in transmission infrastructure and private sector participation to secure $9 billion in energy investments. The introduction of an Open Access Policy will also allow multiple power producers to supply electricity, fostering competition and efficiency. 

The government is encouraging households and businesses to adopt solar solutions, with 1,000 free smart meters already distributed to enhance energy management. Net-metering policies will also allow consumers to sell excess power back to the grid.

“Electricity is about opportunity, health, education, and prosperity. We invite investors, development partners, and all Zambians to join us in this national effort,” Minister Chikote added.

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