Zambia Intensifies Preparedness as Mpox Outbreak Spreads Across Africa
The Zambian Ministry of Health has announced heightened preparedness measures in response to the ongoing Mpox outbreak affecting several African nations. Despite media reports, Health Minister Dr. Elijah Muchima confirmed that Zambia has not yet recorded any Mpox cases, but emphasized that the country is on high alert.
Dr. Muchima revealed that Mpox, formerly known as monkeypox, has been spreading in countries such as Kenya, Uganda, South Africa, Central African Republic, Côte d’Ivoire, and Nigeria.
The viral zoonotic disease, which can transmit from animals to humans and between humans through close contact, presents symptoms including fever, headaches, muscle aches, swollen lymph nodes, and a rash that progresses from blisters to dried crusts.
The Minister highlighted that while Zambia remains free of confirmed cases, proactive steps have been taken to ensure preparedness.
The Ministry has bolstered coordination through the Zambia National Public Health Institute’s (ZNPHI) National Public Health Emergency Operations Centre. A comprehensive readiness assessment has been conducted, and a contingency plan for Mpox is in place.
“Surveillance at all points of entry has been intensified,” Dr. Muchima stated, adding that testing capabilities are in place, with 24 suspected cases having tested negative so far.
The Ministry is also launching a nationwide public awareness campaign, using various media platforms and community outreach to educate citizens on Mpox symptoms and prevention.
Dr. Muchima assured the public that all health facilities are prepared to manage suspected cases, with enhanced infection prevention and control measures in place. The government, in collaboration with international partners including the World Health Organization (WHO), remains committed to safeguarding public health.
“Together, with vigilance, cooperation, and the measures we have outlined, we can minimize the impact of Mpox and keep our communities safe,” Dr. Muchima concluded.
The Ministry of Health encourages Zambians to practice good hygiene, avoid close contact with infected individuals, and seek immediate medical attention if symptoms arise.